Trapezoidal sheet roof cladding

What Is Trapezoidal Sheet?

The most common steel cladding for roofs and façades. How do you choose profile, thickness and coating?

Steel Product Guide 3 min read

Trapezoidal sheet is a roof and façade cladding material produced by roll-forming galvanised or pre-painted steel into trapezoidal profiles. The height of the profile determines the load-carrying capacity of the sheet.

It is one of the most sought-after steel cladding products in Türkiye; most factory, warehouse, barn and hangar roofs are clad with it.

Technical specifications

Trapezoidal sheet — stock and supply range
ProfileTR27 / TR35 / TR40
Thickness0.40 – 1.00 mm
MaterialGalvanised or pre-painted steel
TypeSingle skin / double skin with insulation
LengthCut to the project
UseRoof, façade, hangar

Choosing the profile

The profile number shows the height of the trapezoid: TR27, TR35 and TR40 mean progressively greater height and therefore greater capacity to span.

If the purlin spacing is wide and the snow load high, a higher profile is needed. The choice follows the structural calculation for the project.

Thickness and coating

Thickness varies between 0.40 and 1.00 mm. A thinner section gives lightness and a cost advantage; a thicker one gives strength and long life.

As a surface, galvanised sheet is economical and durable; pre-painted sheet (PPGI) offers colour choice and additional corrosion protection.

Single skin and insulated types

Single-skin trapezoidal sheet serves only as cladding; it is common on warehouses, hangars and temporary structures.

In the double-skin (insulated) type, insulation material goes between two sheets; it is preferred where thermal and acoustic insulation is required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions About This Page

What lengths is trapezoidal sheet cut to?

The length is set by the project; it is cut to the roof or façade dimension.

Trapezoidal sheet or sandwich panel?

If insulation is not required, single-skin trapezoidal sheet is more economical. If thermal and acoustic insulation is needed, a sandwich panel or the insulated double-skin type is considered.

How long does pre-painted trapezoidal sheet last?

It depends on the paint thickness, the coating class and the environment. In places where corrosion is high, such as the coast, a higher coating class should be chosen.

How is the thickness of trapezoidal sheet decided?

Thickness follows the span between supports (the purlin spacing) and the load carried; the wider the span, the thicker the sheet or the deeper the profile has to be. Snow, wind and foot traffic during maintenance count as well. Send us the spans and loads from your project and we work out a suitable thickness and profile range with you; the structural check stays with your engineer.

Which profile should be used on a low-pitch roof?

The lower the pitch, the deeper the profile and the more careful the overlap detail has to be, because water drains slowly and the leakage risk at the joints rises. A deeper profile also carries water better and is stiffer over the same span. Where the pitch is borderline, decide the profile and the overlap detail together with the manufacturer's recommendation.

What information is needed to order trapezoidal sheet?

Profile type, sheet thickness, coating or paint colour, length and quantity, and where it will be used (roof or façade). Once these five points are clear, cutting lengths and a delivery time can be worked out. Prices are not published on the site; steel is priced daily, so we share the figure of the day once your request reaches us.

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